“Hi, This is State Security”

There is reportedly a bureau at State Security police called the “CounterCommunism and Civil Society Organizations Bureau.” Its officers are assigned with monitoring and cracking down on Marxists and left-wing rights activists. Some of them have been involved in several torture cases of leftist activists, the most recent of which has been Mohamed el-Sharqawi.
There’s hardly a civil society activist that hasn’t received at least a “phone call” from them. Sometimes it’s an “invitation for coffee,” other times it’s direct threats… Whether it’s this or that, the aim obviously is intimidation.
I met today my friend Emad Mubarak, director of the recently launched Association for Freedom of Thought and Expression, and the brother of the late legendary left wing lawyer Hisham Mubarak.
Emad was one of the main figures in the Egyptian leftist students scene in the 1990s, and was subject to several incidents of police brutality and detentions. Since his graduation from Ain Shams University’s Faculty of Law, he’s been working as a rights lawyer. Emad has been involved in defending Leftist and Muslim Brothers student activists, labor struggles, and campaigns for rights of detainees from all political tendencies.
Emad met me with a big smile, “I finally received the phone call.”
What do you mean? I asked.
“State Security called me yesterday,” he said.
“What did they want?” I asked.
“They wanted to say Mabrouk (Congrats)!” he said.
“What do you mean?! Are you joking?”
“No no, I swear.”

Leftist human rights lawyer Emad Mubarak (Photo by Hossam el-Hamalawy)

(Photo above: Emad Mubarak, Director of Association for Freedom of Thought & Expression)

Emad went on narrating the conversation he had with the State Security officer.
SS: “Who is on the phone?”
Emad: “Are you kidding? You are the one who called. Who is it?”
SS: “This is Ahmad S… from State Security.”
Emad: “How Can I help you?”
SS: “We found your number on the internet, and it was mentioned as a contact number for the Association for the Freedom of Thought and Expression. We wanted to know who this number belonged to.”
Emad: “You mean you have my number, but you can’t get my name from the telephone directory?! Anyways, my name is Emad Mubarak.”
SS: “Oooooh! Emad Mubarak? The brother of Hisham Mubarak? May God bless his soul. He was very respectable.”
Emad: “Hisham was indeed respected by everybody, especially you!” (Hisham had lost one of his ears’ hearing capability, due to brutal torture by SS in 1989.) “Anyways, what do you want?”
SS: “Nothing we just called in to say mabrouk for launching your association.”
Emad: “Thanks, anything else?”
SS: “No, No. We just wanted to say mabrouk.”
Emad: “So do you work at Lazoughli (State Security’s HQ in Downtown Cairo) or Gaber Ibn Hayan (SS HQ in Giza)?”
SS: “Gaber Ibn Hayyan”
(Emad knew the officer was lying, as the number that appeared on his mobile started with a 76…., which meant the caller was making the call from downtown.
Emad: “So you must be ….’s student? (Emad dropped in the name of one of the notorious officers there.)
SS: “Oh, Ah, Yeah, I know him.”
Emad: “Ok, anything else?”
SS: “No, we just wanted to say mabrouk!”
Emad: “ok, Bye!”

Emad then hung up.

“What a waste of my time and their time,” he told me when I met him today. “They have nothing better else to do. I wonder when they’ll invite me for coffee. I bet soon.”

Cui bono?

Nice to see that the Daily Star Egypt, which has struggled to find its voice as a source of news on Egypt, has an extended, locally written, piece today on Talaat Sadat‘s bid to become the next opposition figure to be crushed and thrown into jail for opening up his mouth and saying things that the big boys find discomforting.

Sadat has spoken out now on a number of occasions about the October 6 1981 assassination of his uncle Anwar, requesting a parliamentary investigation into the killing and on one occasion apparently telling a press agency that the whole thing was a coup by then vice-president, now president, Hosni Mubarak and the minister of defense. He has also said that Sadat’s bodyguard made no attempt to shield him, were never investigated and have since done well in business.

Now, many who have watched the video of the event have noted a certain, well, emphasis in the reaction of the security forces supposed to be guarding the president and his deputy (personally I can’t see anything but screaming confusion, but maybe there’s more footage?), and many others have drawn conclusions from Mubarak’s reluctance to appoint a VP himself, but let’s have a quick reality check.

Considering the record of the Mubarak regime, can we really say that these are the sort of men who would kill each other just to wrap their fingers around a little more power?

New police abuse video

A new video of police agent abusing a citizen is circulating the Egyptian cyberspace. Torture In Egypt, an excellent website run by a group of dedicated anti-torture activists, has posted a video, taken by a cellular digital camera, of what they said was an Egyptian youth being slapped on the neck by a police agent in Al-Montaza police station in Alexandria.

You can watch the video here.

I guess this video is one we will add to the growing collection…

Lawyer released after 14 years in detention!

Lawyer Mansour Ahmad Mansour has been finally released from prison after he spent 14 years in detention, Al-Masri Al-Youm reported today.

The lawyer was initially detained by State Security police on suspicion of involvement in the assassination of secular intellectual Farag Fouda. A court had cleared Mansour of the charges but, as with the case of thousands of other detainees, the interior ministry kept him in custody for 14 years using the powers decreed by Egypt’s notorious emergency law.

Related links:
Two more citizens tortured in Arish

Chain of Hatred

Forgotten victims of another war on terror

Recommended Book:
Al-Qaeda: The True Story of Radical Islam

Interview with former Israeli ambassadors to Cairo

Ynet ran a very interesting interview with two former Israeli ambassadors to Egypt about Cairo’s dwindling diplomatic weight in Arab and Third World politics.

Putting aside the ultra-rosy picture they drew of Egypt’s former dictator Anwar el-Sadat, and the exaggerated paranoia one of the ambassadors had on the prospects of a “Muslim Brothers coup,” I found it interesting to know a bit more about Tel-Aviv’s take on Mubarak’s personality, the Egyptian Foreign Ministry, and what they saw to be the reasons behind Cairo’s downfall.

You can find the interview here…

Big Nanny and Big Brother

This Vanity Fair article by Scott Anderson is one of the finest piece of reporting on Egypt I have ever read — the kind of article that makes you want to go out and shoot anyone driving a Jeep Cherokee. It lays bare everything that terrifies elite Egyptians or should be keeping them up at night.

(Thanks Josh).

Update: Well Matthew beat me to it on this one and has a different take. Such are the problems with intercontinental blogging.

Thar he blows

Pellegrin.jpg

Vanity Fair has a couple of pieces on the Middle East right now.

The first is a combined text / photo bit on Egypt headlined—a little disconcertingly for those of us who live around here—“Under Egypt’s Volcano� / “The Egypt you’re not supposed to see.�

The pics are by Magnum photog Paolo Pellegrin, and at least 14 of the 17 are lovely, complicated things that amply reward time spent figuring out the light and the lines.

The text is by Scott Andersen. He cuts back and forth between Al Arish (where he talks to relatives of “the notorious Flaifil brothers,� the Bedouin men alleged to have been at the center of the 2004 Taba bombings) and Beni Suef, where he meets with a long cultivated “friend� (read journalistic contact) and a shadowy (and way-sinister) Jihadi type. His point is, ultimately, slightly fatuous: Egypt is chock full of frustrated, broke young guys who are right on the edge of blowing up some serious shit.

Continue reading Thar he blows

Two more citizens tortured in Arish

Two citizens were tortured by the First Arish Police Station sheriff and his assistant last Thursday, Sinai Leftists are reporting. Mohamed Selim Abdel Meguid Sharif and Islam Mohamed Mohamed Ali were brutalized and sexually abused by the police officers, in a “torture orgy” which started on 1am Thursday 5 October, and lasted for hours till the Dawn Prayers, the Sinai Leftists charged.
No more information is available for now regarding the reasons for the two citizens’ arrest, but the Sinai Leftists promised to come forward with the names of the torturers and more details about their cases soon.

Mohamed Sharif, with marks of torture on his body (Picture from Sinai Leftists website)

Mohamed Sharif, with marks of torture on his body (Picture from Sinai Leftists website)

UPDATE: Ali Zalat of Al-Masri Al-Youm wrote Tuesday a frontpage report on the Arish torture cases. It turns out the two young men were standing in the street at midnight, talking, doing nothing, when a police van pulled over, and an officer rudely asked for their IDs. Mohamed presented the officer with his ID; Islam told him his is lost, but he had a receipt for the new ID back at his home, and begged him to allow him to walk home to bring the receipt and the copy of the police report about the loss of his ID card.

That wasn’t good enough. The officer levelled insults and all sorts of swearwords against the two young men, and ordered them to get into the police car.

Later in the police station, Mohamed’s mobile phone rang, and he did the unforgiven sin of answering it… That’s when the police officer went out of his office with an insectiside can, he sprayed both their faces and caused them temporary blindness… brought other soldiers and started a torture orgy, where the two citizens were stripped off their clothes, and whipped with leather belts, sticks, and then sexually abused before they released by dawn…

Related link: Sinai torture fields

25 years after Sadat’s assassination, many call Egypt politically paralyzed

A report by AP journalist and friend Nadia Abou El-Magd, on the country’s political scene, on the 25th anniversary of the assassination of Egypt’s former dictator……

25 years after Sadat’s assassination, many call Egypt politically paralyzed
AP

CAIRO, Egypt On the 25th anniversary of Anwar Sadat’s assassination, Egypt faces an uncertain political future with most democracy reform efforts stalled and the country obsessively focused on the possibility that the current president’s son will succeed him.

Sadat in his favorite London-tailored Nazi-styled military uniform

Continue reading 25 years after Sadat’s assassination, many call Egypt politically paralyzed